Phenotypic variation among three broiler pure lines for Marek's disease, coccidiosis, and antibody response to sheep red blood cells

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Phenotypic variation among three broiler pure lines for Marek's disease, coccidiosis, and antibody response to sheep red blood cells.

To identify candidate genes, chicken lines with the most divergent phenotypes are usually crossed to generate resource mapping populations, for example, either backcrossed or F2 populations. Linkage between the genetic marker and the phenotypic trait locus is then tested in the mapping population. As an initial step in the development of a mapping population from commercial broilers, the goal o...

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Antibody response of chickens to sheep red blood cells: crosses among divergently selected lines and relaxed sublines.

Crosses were made among lines of chickens that had undergone 30 generations of selection for high or low antibody response 5 d after an intravenous injection with SRBC, and between sublines in which selection was relaxed in generation 24. Antibody responses at 5, 10, and 14 d after injection were measured in the 4 lines and in reciprocal crosses among them. Divergence between the high and low l...

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Antibody Response Against Sheep Red Blood Cells in Lines Congenic for Major Histocompatibility (B) Complex Recombinants

Six congenic lines containing B complex recombinants R1 = B-F/B-L24, B-G23; R2 = B-F/B-L2, BG23; R3 = B-F/B-L2, B-G23; R4 = B-F/B-L2, B-G23; R5 = B-F/B-L21, B-G19; and R6R6 = B-F/B-L21, B-G23 were tested individually for antibody response against SRBC. R2, R3 and R4 arose from independent recombination events but are serologically identical. Each B complex recombinant was crossed to inbred Line...

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Phenotypic responses of chickens to long-term selection for high or low antibody titers to sheep red blood cells.

A long-term bidirectional selection experiment was conducted to study antibody response to SRBC. Lines, high antibody selection (HAS) and low antibody selection (LAS), originating from the same White Leghorn base population had undergone 37 generations of selection for either high or low antibody response 5 d after a single intravenous injection of 0.1 mL of a 0.25% suspension of SRBC antigen. ...

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Asymmetries in Chickens from Lines Selected and Relaxed for High or Low Antibody Titers to Sheep Red Blood Cells

Wattle length, width, and area were measured to classify bilateral asymmetries in four lines of chickens. The lines were the S26 generation of White Leghorns selected for high (HAS) or low (LAS) response to sheep red blood cells and sublines in which selection had been relaxed for three generations (high antibody relaxed [HAR] and low antibody relaxed [LAR]). Antibody titers (AB) were greater f...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Poultry Science

سال: 2002

ISSN: 0032-5791

DOI: 10.1093/ps/81.5.642